Construction: Derived (Benefactive) Ditransitive construction

From Contribution: Ditransitive constructions

Language: Gamale Kham

[(A-erg) R-obj T V.BEN-obj[R].subj[A]] – It differs from the basic ditransitive in that it obligatorily includes the benefactive applicative on the verb (NB: benefactive < ‘give’). Without the benefactive, these verbs pattern as monotransitives, i.e. they take the T as their object (see ex. 2).

Sources: Watters 2002

Examples

(148)
no-e ŋa-lai o-bǝnduk sǝtǝĩ-d-y-ã:-ke-o
no-e
he-ERG
ŋa-lai
me-OBJ
o-bǝnduk
3SG-gun
sǝtǝĩ-d-y-ã:-ke-o
show-NF-BEN-1SG.O-PFV-3SG
He showed me his gun.

See Watters 2002: 248

Construction Parameter Value Comment Source Examples